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Scale finder

Twelve roots and twelve scales, on a keyboard you can hear. The last section is the useful part: whether an instrument tuned to a fixed set of notes can play the scale at all.

Root
Scale

C Major

C D E F G A B

Tone tone semitone tone tone tone semitone. The default.

Loading the instrument… Touch a key to hear it, or play the scale straight through. Sound could not load.

Which instruments can play it

A keyboard has every note, so it can play any scale in any key. An instrument tuned to a fixed set of notes cannot, and this is where that shows.

The note rows behind those answers are on each instrument's own repertoire page, along with what the tuning costs in real songs. The shortest version: a guzheng reaches four octaves and plays ten melodies out of a hundred, and not one refusal is about range.

Why five-note scales behave so differently from seven-note ones is on pentatonic scales, and the pattern of tones and semitones behind all of these is on scales.

The other four tools